F
Field Grade
A commissioned officer in the grade of major, lieutenant colonel or colonel.
Fire In The Hole
An alert that an explosive device is about to be detonated. If you hear this you probably missed all of the other warnings and are about to be blown away.
F-4 Phantom
Twin engine jet fighter/bomber, used by Marines for ground support. Made by McDonnell Douglas.
FitRep
Fitness Report written on Marines in the rank of sergeant and above, which measures his or her fitness for command. It is the written report of a Marine’s career.
Front Leaning Rest Position
The position for pushups. Often just “the position”.
Field Marshall
A rank in many foreign military forces, usually the highest ranking officer of the service. They are generally identified by the highly decorated baton that they carry on official occasions. Vaguely equivalent to Commandant of the Marine Corps or Chief of Naval Operations or one of the Chiefs of Staff. Not used in the military services of the United States.
Flotsam
Floating wreckage of a ship or its cargo; floating debris; unimportant miscellaneous material.
Fire Team
The basic infantry fighting unit consisting of four Marines with various weapons and support. Fire teams are combined into squads.
Forward Edge of the Battle Area
The “front line” or the spot where the battle is active.
Field Marshall”s Baton
an ornamental piece Field Marshalls carry on official occasions.
Fluff-n-buff
1. Cammies that were dried and not pressed (fluff dry) and boots that were brushed but not spit polished (buffed). 2. A Marine who wore a poorly prepared uniform. Especially noticeable during inspections.
Four Holer
A field head consisting of a shack constructed over four 55 gallon drums cut in half to expedite removal of fecal material. There was no privacy. (origin) Vietnam
Fantail
An open deck at the rear of a ship, usually where trash was dumped overboard.
Flag Allotment
A detachment of Marines assigned to certain Navy Admirals for security and ceremonial purposes.
Field Medical Service School
Where Navy corpsmen and dental technicians are trained for field duty with operational Marine Corps field units. (synonym) Devil Doc University
Flag Officer
Any of the general or admiral ranks or any officer whose billet authorizes him or her to fly a personal flag (almost never applied in the present). (background) Prior to the Civil War and the introduction of the Navy admiral rank, captains in charge of squadrons or fleets were called flag officers as a point of courtesy.
Field Meet
An organized series of sporting competitions pitting one unit against another. Organized grab ass.
Firewatch
A recruit’s first introduction to guard duty. At least one recruit in each platoon remains awake and alert each night for safety and security purposes. When boot camp structures were made of wood, the posting was absolutely necessary; since the fireproof buildings were constructed starting in the 1960s, the job has remained as both tradition and training.
Fathom
A unit of measurement which is essentially the distance between the fingers of outstretched arms. (background) Originally “faedm” an Anglo Saxon word meaning hug or embrace, faedms were marked on a rope by a knot; when thrown overboard attached to an anchor a sailor would count off the knots or fathoms to the bottom. (Source: “Salty Talk”, Naval History, U. S. Naval Institute, October 2002)
Flare Ship
C-47 twin prop cargo plane with flares suspended from parachutes to provide night time illumination of a battle area. Sometimes called “Spooky” or “Puff the Magic Dragon”.
Field of Fire
The radius that an automatic weapon can cover in an arc from port to starboard.
FO
Forward Observer. Usually an artillery officer or pilot assigned to infantry units to coordinate artillery support or air strikes in support of the Mud Marines.
Firewatch Medal
National Defense Service Medal. A medal awarded during times of war to every person in the military with 60 days of service. It is therefore awarded to each new Marine at graduation. The theory is, in order to qualify for the NDSM, only one tour of duty is required as a Firewatch.
Feather Merchant
A person of short or slight build, or a person in a comfortable or easy assignment such as headquarters duty or a staff billet. Often used for all civilians working for the military.
Fleet
A group of ships usually under the command of a flag officer. Also, “In the Fleet” a term used to indicate the Marine Corps beyond boot camp and technical school. It is “in the fleet” that a Marine does his or her job.
Field Strip
Take apart or disassemble as in field strip a rifle or a cigarette.
First Lieutenant
The second grade of commissioned officer, indicated by a silver bar on the collar of the uniform. The pay grade is O-2 and is the same in the Army and Air Force. In the Navy and Coast Guard the rank is lieutenant (junior grade) and is additionally indicated on shoulder boards or coat cuffs by one wide and one narrow gold stripe topped by an insignia indicating a branch (usually a gold star in the Navy or a gold shield in the Coast Guard indicating a line officer). In the Navy it refers to the Deck Division officer or person in charge of general seamanship.
FPL
Final Protective Line. The point at which a position is about to be overrun–it signals a switch to survival instincts.
Fleet Admiral
A wartime rank given to full admirals who command a fleet. The rank insignia consists of five silver stars in a circle. Fleet Admirals do not retire. (background) This rank has been held by Admirals Leahy, King and Nimitz who were promoted in Dec. 1944. Admiral “Bull” Halsey received the rank a year later.
Fuck You Bird
A bird indigenous to Southeast Asia whose call sounds exactly like, “fuck you”.
Forecastle
An open deck on board most ships at the bow, usually where the anchors were secured. Generally a place for off duty sailors to gather, tell sea stories and smoke. (pronunciation: fok’ sil.)
First of foot and right of the line
Honor bestowed on the U. S. Marine Corps by the Secretary of the Navy on Aug. 9, 1876. It means that Marines take the place of honor in any Naval formation.
Frag
To kill a superior, usually by throwing a fragmentation grenade into the room or area where he or she is located (such as a hootch or a head). 2. Bombard with excess for the purpose of causing a problem or creating a distraction. 3. A fragmentary order giving subordinate commanders the information they require to conduct their portion of an operation. (origin) Vietnam
Fiddler’s Green
Historically, a sailor’s idea of heaven. Many petty officer clubs on Navy installations are given this name.
Fuller, Ben H.
Fifteenth Commandant of the Marine Corps. The Michigan native, born Feb. 27, 1870, graduated from the U. S. Naval Academy and was appointed Major General Commandant on the death of Wendell Neville, July 9, 1930. He served until Feb. 28, 1934, and died June 8, 1937.
Fighting Hole
Called a Fox Hole by the Army, it is an entrenched position for one or more Marines in a static warfare situation.
Formed
Reference to a unit of Marines who are under the control of someone and are standing, walking, marching, sitting or even lying in a prescribed manner. It is said that whenever two Marines are walking together, one is in command and the other is formed.
First Sergeant of Marines
The senior noncommissioned officer in a company or squadron indicated by three chevrons and rockers with a diamond (lozenge) between chevrons and rockers. The pay grade is E-8 and is the same in the Army. In the Navy and Coast Guard, the rank is senior chief petty officer with a star above the eagle. First sergeant in the Air Force is a billet and is indicated by a lozenge between chevrons and rockers on any insignia between master sergeant and chief master sergeant.
Free Fire Zone
Most of the area along the DMZ that is a “no man’s land” where standing orders allow for anyone seen in that area to be fired upon. Toward the end of Vietnam it became necessary to radio in a sighting and request permission to fire (widely ignored by the troops on the line). (origin) Vietnam
Flight Line
The place where airplanes are parked on the airfield. Newbies are sent to find this intangible line.
FIIGMO
Fuck It, I Got My Orders. Often written FIGMO. Someone who has received permanent change of station orders or is ending their term of service. Either way they are Short Timers and don’t much care about anything but leaving.
Former Marine
An acceptable term for a Marine who is not currently serving, but make no mistake, that person is a Marine and always will be a Marine.
French Fourragere
The government of France honored the 5th and 6th Marine Regiments and the 6th Machinegun Battalion with the Fourragere for their fighting skills during World War I. Those units still wear the award today.
Field Expedient
The art of getting the job done despite the limitations. (see Tootsie Roll)
Flight Surgeon
A physician and Navy Medical Officer who specializes in aviation medicine for the Navy and the Marine Corps.
Final Strength Test
A physical fitness test given near the end of recruit training to determine if a recruit has improved sufficiently, based upon the results of the Initial Strength Test.
Fortitudine
The original motto of the Marine Corps, Latin for fortitude. It has been replaced by Semper Fidelis.
First to Fight
Marines have been in the forefront of every American war since the founding of the Corps. They entered the Revolution in 1775, even before the Declaration of Independence was signed! Marines have carried out more than 300 landings on foreign shores. They have served everywhere, from the Arctic to tropics; their record for readiness reflects pride, responsibility, and challenge.
Frog
1. Nickname for the CH-46 helicopter, which sits with the rear portion of the craft lower than the front, squatting like a frog (some people spell it Phrog). 2. the green scarf worn wrapped around a Marine’s neck in winter 3. device attached to the duty belt upon which a sword is attached.